Tucked away in the lush green hills of Wayanad, Kerala, lies the magnificent Banasura Sagar Dam, the largest earthen dam in India and the second largest in Asia.
More than just an engineering marvel, Banasura Sagar is a scenic haven surrounded by the mist-covered Banasura hills, sparkling waters, and tiny islands formed by the reservoir — making it one of Kerala’s most cherished tourist spots.
Whether you are a nature enthusiast, an adventure seeker, a honeymooning couple, or someone just looking to relax amidst nature, the Banasura Sagar Dam offers something for everyone.
This article is your ultimate travel guide to Banasura Sagar Dam — covering its history, how to reach, timings, entry fee, activities, best time to visit, nearby attractions, and FAQs.
Table of Contents
History & Significance
Named after Banasura, a mythical figure from Indian mythology (the son of Mahabali who is believed to have performed penance on these hills), the dam was built in the 1970s as part of the Kakkayam Hydro-electric Project.
It serves the dual purpose of:
Supporting irrigation for agricultural lands in Wayanad.
Providing drinking water to surrounding villages.
Over the years, it has become not just a utility structure but also a popular tourist attraction, thanks to its breathtaking landscape and adventure activities.
Location & How to Reach
Banasura Sagar Dam is located in Padinjarathara village, about 21 km from Kalpetta, the headquarters of Wayanad district.
By Road:
From Kalpetta: ~21 km / 30–40 minutes by car.
From Sultan Bathery: ~47 km / 1.5 hours.
From Mananthavady: ~27 km / 40 minutes.
Regular buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws are available from these towns.
By Train:
The nearest major railway station is Kozhikode (Calicut), approximately 95 km away.
By Air:
Nearest airport: Calicut International Airport, around 95 km from Wayanad.
Timings & Entry Fee
Timings:
Open every day: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Entry Fee (approx.):
Adults: ₹30–50 per person
Children: ₹10–20 per person
Still camera: ₹50
Video camera: ₹150
Note: Prices may vary slightly depending on the season.
Why Visit Banasura Sagar Dam?
India’s largest earth dam with panoramic vistas
A serene lake with scattered islands & surrounding hills
Boating on the reservoir amidst stunning scenery
Perfect spot for picnics, photography & hiking
Gateway to trekking trails up the Banasura hills
Whether you’re traveling solo, as a couple, with family, or friends, Banasura Sagar promises an experience that combines adventure, tranquility, and natural beauty.
Boating at Banasura Sagar Dam
One of the most popular activities here is boating on the expansive reservoir. The waterbody has several small islands formed when water submerged the surrounding land, creating a magical landscape.
Types of Boating:
Speed boating — thrilling rides with breathtaking views.
Pedal boats — a slower, more relaxed experience.
Row boats — for those who prefer traditional boating.
Tip: Wear life jackets and book your slot early if visiting during weekends or holidays as it can get crowded.
Trekking & Adventure
The area around Banasura Dam is a haven for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts.
Popular activities:
Trekking to Banasura Hill: A moderately challenging trek (~3–4 hours) through dense forests, grasslands, and rocky trails with panoramic views at the summit.
Nature walks: Explore the rich flora and fauna of the region.
Birdwatching: Spot local and migratory birds that flock to the dam and its forests.
Things to Do at Banasura Sagar
1. Boating & Enjoy the Lake
Glide across the still waters and soak in the tranquility and beauty.
2. Photography
Capture the dramatic landscape — misty hills, islands dotting the lake, and vivid sunsets.
3, Picnic
Find a shady spot on the lawns and enjoy a packed meal with your loved ones.
4. Trekking
Take a short or long trek up the hills or explore forest trails nearby.
5. Visit the Children’s Park
A small playground area where kids can enjoy swings and slides.
Best Time to Visit Banasura Sagar Dam
The dam and its surroundings remain beautiful year-round, but the experience can vary by season:
Summer (March–May)
Warm but manageable — ideal for boating & picnics.
Somewhat dry landscape.
Monsoon (June–September)
Lush greenery, full reservoir & waterfalls nearby.
Heavy rain can make trekking difficult & boating may be restricted.
Winter (October–February)
Cool, clear skies — perfect for sightseeing, boating, and trekking.
Best time for honeymooners & families.
Recommended months: October to February.
What to Pack
Comfortable walking or trekking shoes
Light jacket or sweater (especially in winter)
Sunscreen & sunglasses
Umbrella or raincoat (if visiting in monsoon)
Water bottle & snacks
Camera & binoculars
Do’s & Don’ts at Banasura Sagar Dam
Follow instructions given by staff for boating & trekking.
- Wear life jackets while boating.
- Use designated picnic areas & dispose of trash responsibly.
- Respect wildlife & avoid making noise in the forests.Don’t swim in the reservoir — it’s deep and risky.
- Don’t litter or pluck flowers/plants.
- Don’t enter restricted or unsafe areas.
Where to Stay Near Banasura Sagar Dam
While there are no hotels at the dam itself, several accommodation options are available in nearby towns.
Luxury:
Banasura Hill Resort — earth rooms & eco-friendly luxury.
Wayanad Silverwoods Resort
Mid-Range:
Wayanad Blooms
Petals Resort
Budget:
Homestays in Padinjarathara & Kalpetta
Budget lodges & guesthouses
Food Options
Near the dam, you’ll find small stalls and tea shops serving:
Hot tea & coffee
Kerala snacks like banana fritters (pazhampori), vada & samosas
Biscuits, chocolates, & bottled water
For proper meals, head to Kalpetta where many restaurants serve traditional Kerala cuisine as well as North Indian & Chinese dishes.
Movies & Popular Culture
The stunning landscape of Banasura Dam has featured in several Indian movies & travel shows thanks to its scenic beauty.
If you’re lucky, you might even spot a film crew during your visit!
Nearby Attractions
While at Banasura Dam, you can also visit:
Meenmutty Waterfalls — about 5 km away; a breathtaking three-tiered waterfall.
Karlad Lake — another serene lake with kayaking and ziplining.
Pookode Lake — a heart-shaped freshwater lake surrounded by forests.
Thirunelli Temple — ancient Vishnu temple amidst the hills.
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary — for a jungle safari & wildlife spotting.
Suggested Itinerary Including Banasura Sagar Dam
Morning:
Breakfast in Kalpetta.
Drive to Banasura Sagar Dam — explore, boat & take photos.
Afternoon:
Lunch at a local restaurant.
Visit Meenmutty Waterfalls & trek if you like.
Evening:
Return to Kalpetta & enjoy dinner at a cozy café or resort.
Sustainable Tourism at Banasura
Help keep the area beautiful & healthy by:
Avoiding plastic bottles & carrying reusable bottles.
Picking up all your trash & disposing it responsibly.
Supporting local guides, vendors & eco-friendly resorts.
Respecting nature & avoiding loud music/noise.
Conclusion
The Banasura Sagar Dam is a must-visit destination in Wayanad — a unique blend of engineering marvel, natural beauty, and adventure. Whether you’re boating on its serene waters, trekking up the hills, or simply soaking in the view of the scattered islands and misty mountains, the dam leaves an unforgettable impression.
So pack your bags, bring your camera, and experience the magic of Banasura Sagar Dam, Wayanad — a paradise for travelers seeking tranquility and adventure alike.
FAQs About Banasura Sagar Dam
Q1: Why is Banasura Sagar Dam famous?
It is India’s largest earthen dam & offers stunning views of the reservoir, hills & islands.
Q2: How far is Banasura Dam from Kalpetta?
About 21 km, roughly 30–40 minutes by car.
Q3: What are the timings of Banasura Dam?
Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Q4: What is the entry fee at Banasura Dam?
₹30–50 for adults, ₹10–20 for children, plus camera charges.
Q5: Can we do boating at Banasura Sagar Dam?
Yes, boating is available on the reservoir.
Q6: Is Banasura Dam good for trekking?
Absolutely — you can trek up Banasura Hill for panoramic views.
Q7: Which is the best time to visit Banasura Dam?
October to February for cool weather & clear views.
Q8: Is food available near the dam?
Yes, small stalls serve tea, snacks & bottled water.
Q9: Is it safe to swim in the dam?
No, swimming is prohibited for safety reasons.
Q10: Are there hotels near Banasura Dam?
Yes, eco-resorts & homestays are available in Padinjarathara & Kalpetta.
