Nestled amidst the lush green hills of Jharkhand, Paryatan Vihar Patratu has emerged as one of the most sought-after travel destinations in eastern India. Located on the banks of the serene Patratu Lake, this tourism complex is not just about breathtaking landscapes but also about reconnecting with nature in its purest form.
Patratu itself is a small town in Ramgarh district, approximately 40 km from Ranchi, the capital of Jharkhand. What makes this place special is the perfect blend of natural beauty and modern tourism facilities. The Patratu Dam, built across the Nalkari River, forms a large reservoir that reflects the surrounding hills like a giant natural mirror. Along its banks, the Jharkhand Tourism Department has developed Paryatan Vihar, a tourism hub with cottages, boating, gardens, and viewing points.
Over the last decade, Patratu has transformed from a hidden gem into what many now call the “Mini Kashmir of Jharkhand.” The zigzag road leading down to Patratu Valley, with over 30 sharp hairpin bends, offers one of the most stunning drives in India. For bikers, road-trippers, families, and photographers, this destination provides the ideal getaway.
This blog will take you on a complete journey into Paryatan Vihar Patratu — covering its history, attractions, activities, food, accommodation, travel tips, cultural importance, and why it deserves a spot on every traveler’s list.
Table of Contents
History and Background of Patratu
Patratu’s history is deeply tied to the industrial development of Jharkhand. The town became significant after the establishment of the Patratu Thermal Power Station (PTPS), one of the major energy providers for the region. To support the power plant and its growing community, the Patratu Dam was constructed across the Nalkari River, creating a vast artificial lake.
The Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) played a key role in this project. Over time, the lake not only served as a reservoir but also became a scenic attraction because of its location amidst hills and forests. Locals often came here for picnics, and gradually, word spread about its beauty.
Recognizing its potential, the Jharkhand Tourism Department developed Paryatan Vihar, a complex that combines hospitality, eco-tourism, and recreation. What was once an industrial town’s reservoir is now a major tourist magnet for Ranchi and the entire state.
Location and Geography
District: Ramgarh, Jharkhand
Distance from Ranchi: ~40 km (1.5 hours by road)
Coordinates: Situated near the Patratu Valley, surrounded by the Chotanagpur plateau hills.
Altitude: ~450 meters above sea level
The geography of Patratu is marked by rolling green hills, dense forests, and the sparkling Patratu Lake. The winding approach road from Ranchi down to the valley is a tourist attraction in itself, providing Instagram-worthy views at every turn.
Paryatan Vihar: The Tourism Complex
At the heart of Patratu’s rise in tourism is Paryatan Vihar, a tourism facility developed by the Jharkhand Tourism Development Corporation (JTDC).
Key Features:
Tourist Cottages & Guest House – Comfortable, eco-friendly stays overlooking the lake.
Boating Facilities – Speed boats, paddle boats, and even a large cruise boat.
Landscaped Gardens – Well-maintained lawns, flower beds, and sitting areas for families.
Restaurant & Cafeteria – Serving both local Jharkhand delicacies and standard Indian cuisine.
Children’s Play Area – Making it a family-friendly spot.
Event Facilities – Open lawns and halls used for cultural programs, weddings, and official gatherings.
This complex has transformed Patratu from a local picnic spot into a professional tourism destination.
Attractions at Paryatan Vihar Patratu
Patratu Dam
Built for industrial and irrigation purposes, the dam is now a beloved attraction. The water body stretches as far as the eye can see, with reflections of the surrounding hills creating picture-perfect scenery.
Patratu Lake
The heart of tourism here is the lake itself. Calm, deep blue waters welcome visitors for boating and scenic walks. Photographers often come here at sunrise and sunset for breathtaking shots.
Boating Facilities
From paddle boats for families to speed boats for thrill-seekers, boating is one of the most popular activities here. The cruise boat offers a longer ride across the lake, often used for groups and events.
Patratu Valley
The approach road is a must-experience. With over 30 hairpin bends, the zigzag path cuts through lush green forests and opens into the valley, offering panoramic views of the dam and lake.
Viewpoints & Photo Spots
Designated viewing points offer platforms for photography. Couples, bikers, and families often stop for reels, wedding shoots, and travel vlogs.
Activities at Paryatan Vihar
Boating & Water Sports – Speed boats, pedal boats, and cruises.
Picnics & Family Outings – Ideal spot for day trips from Ranchi.
Cycling & Walking – Around the dam and gardens.
Birdwatching – Migratory birds are often seen near the lake.
Trekking – Light treks possible in nearby hills.
Photography – From wedding shoots to travel reels, Patratu has become a hotspot for content creators.
Accommodation Options
Paryatan Vihar Guest House (JTDC)
Affordable and scenic stays.
Lake-facing rooms and cottages.
Bookings can be done via Jharkhand Tourism official website.
Private Resorts & Hotels
Several new resorts have opened around Patratu to cater to rising tourists.
Options range from budget stays to premium cottages.
Ranchi Stays
For those not staying overnight, Ranchi (~1.5 hrs away) has a wide range of hotels.
Food and Dining
At Paryatan Vihar:
Standard Indian menu.
Local dishes like litti-chokha, dhuska, pittha, and mitha khaja available on request.
Nearby Eateries:
Small roadside dhabas serve chai, pakora, and snacks.
Local fish dishes often available, as Patratu Lake is rich in freshwater fish.
For foodies, Ranchi city offers more variety, including North Indian, Chinese, and tribal cuisine.
Best Time to Visit Patratu
Winter (Nov–Feb): Best season, cool weather, clear skies.
Monsoon (Jul–Sept): Lush greenery, misty hills — very photogenic.
Summer (Mar–Jun): Hot afternoons but mornings and evenings pleasant.
How to Reach Patratu
By Road: Ranchi–Patratu via Kanke or Ormanjhi (~40 km, 1.5 hours).
By Train: Patratu Railway Station (small), Ranchi Junction (major hub).
By Air: Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi (45 km).
Travel Tips
Carry cash, as card/digital payments may not always work.
Best to book accommodation online during weekends.
Carry warm clothes in winter.
Avoid late evening return drives on zigzag valley roads.
Role in Jharkhand Tourism
Paryatan Vihar Patratu is not just a picnic spot — it’s now a flagship project of Jharkhand Tourism. By developing eco-friendly cottages, promoting boating, and organizing events, the government is turning Patratu into a tourism hub.
It has already created jobs for locals in hospitality, boating services, and handicrafts.
Nearby Tourist Attractions
Ranchi Rock Garden & Kanke Dam (~30 km).
Dassam Falls, Hundru Falls, Jonha Falls (within 2–3 hrs).
Jagannath Temple, Ranchi (historic temple with panoramic views).
Getalsud Dam (~50 km).
Ramgarh Hill Temples.
Cultural and Social Importance
For Ranchi and Ramgarh residents, Patratu is the go-to weekend escape. Students, bikers, and young couples frequently visit. It’s also a favorite wedding photoshoot location.
Festivals like Chhath Puja see devotees gathering at Patratu Lake for rituals.
Future Development Plans
Expansion of boating & water sports.
More eco-resorts and homestays.
Better connectivity with Ranchi airport.
Potential to host cultural festivals.
Paryatan Vihar Patratu: A Traveler’s Experience
Imagine starting from Ranchi in the morning. The road winds through hills, and suddenly, the view of Patratu Valley opens up — green forests, winding roads, and the shimmering blue of the lake below.
You stop at a viewpoint for pictures, then descend the zigzag road into the valley. At Paryatan Vihar, you book a boating ride across the lake, feeling the cool breeze and watching birds glide over the water.
After boating, you relax in the gardens, have a hearty Jharkhandi meal, and end the day watching the sunset over Patratu Dam. That’s the essence of Patratu — simple, beautiful, and refreshing.
Conclusion
Paryatan Vihar at Patratu Lake is emerging as Jharkhand’s premier tourist retreat, seamlessly blending luxury, art, and adventure with nature. Its ongoing improvements and sustainable approach aim to make it a flagship example of innovative Indian tourism, inviting all travelers to experience the beauty and culture of Patratu Valley.
FAQs
Q1. Where is Paryatan Vihar Patratu located?
A: It is located near Patratu Dam in Ramgarh district, about 40 km from Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Q2. What is the main attraction of Paryatan Vihar?
A: Patratu Lake, boating facilities, and the scenic Patratu Valley are the key attractions.
Q3. Can I stay overnight at Paryatan Vihar?
A: Yes, Jharkhand Tourism runs a guest house and cottages. Private resorts are also available.
Q4. How do I reach Patratu from Ranchi?
A: It is a 1.5-hour drive via Kanke or Ormanjhi road. Local buses and taxis are available.
Q5. Is boating available at Patratu Lake?
A: Yes. Options include paddle boats, speed boats, and even a cruise boat.
Q6. What is the best time to visit Patratu?
A: Winter (Nov–Feb) for pleasant weather and Monsoon (Jul–Sept) for lush greenery.
Q7. Why is Patratu called the Mini Kashmir of Jharkhand?
A: Because of its scenic valleys, winding mountain roads, misty hills, and a large sparkling lake, which resemble the charm of Kashmir.
