Kenya freight transport sector plays an essential role in the nation’s economy. Trucks are used to carry products between cities, the countryside, and even internationally. Companies, logistics firms, and carriers depend on various trucks according to their requirements. Understanding the categories of trucks can assist buyers in choosing the appropriate vehicle for their needs.
In Kenya, trucks are categorised according to their size, weight, and intended use. The National Transport and Safety Authority has established rules that classify trucks into various categories, guaranteeing appropriate licensing and adherence to transport regulations. Certain trucks are made for short-range deliveries in urban areas, while others are intended for extensive transportation throughout the nation.
As Kenya’s need for effective transportation solutions grows, manufacturers such as TATA Motors have created various trucks to serve multiple sectors. Let us learn the categories of trucks and assist buyers in choosing the appropriate vehicle for their needs:
Table of Contents
Light trucks (C1 Category)
Light trucks are frequently utilised in city settings for deliveries and minor transportation tasks. These vehicles possess a gross vehicle weight of as much as 7,500 kg, which makes them apt for transporting lighter loads. A small truck is perfect for companies that require swift delivery of products within urban areas or over short ranges. They are economical on fuel, simple to handle, and budget-friendly for everyday use.
Numerous small enterprises, including retailers, wholesalers, and food distributors, rely on these trucks for efficient and prompt deliveries. TATA Motors provides different small trucks for this market, such as the LPT 810. This model is commonly utilised in Kenya for business activities like transporting groceries, building supplies, and packages.
Its small dimensions allow it to effortlessly manoeuvre through crowded streets, making it a sensible option for urban commuting. The LPT 810 can manage regular stop-and-go conditions while ensuring fuel efficiency, thereby lowering entrepreneurs’ operational expenses. Due to its longevity and minimal upkeep expenses, this model is a favoured option for numerous companies seeking an effective transportation solution.
Medium trucks (C Category)
A medium truck has a higher weight capacity and is meant for businesses that need to transport heavier loads over longer distances. These vehicles usually have a GVW ranging from 7,500 kg to 16,000 kg, making them suitable for intercity transport, distribution services, and medium-scale logistics operations.
Medium trucks balance load capacity and fuel efficiency, making them popular among businesses that require frequent transportation of goods. They are commonly used in industries such as agriculture, retail, and construction, where transporting bulk materials is essential. TATA Motors provides reliable medium trucks like the TATA LPT 2518, which suits Kenyan roads.
This truck is known for its strong build and ability to traverse rough terrain, making it ideal for businesses operating in both urban and rural areas. The LPT 2518 is often used to distribute goods such as packaged foods, building materials, and agricultural produce. Its powerful engine and spacious cargo area ensure efficient transportation without compromising performance.
Heavy trucks (CE Category)
Heavy trucks are the best option for businesses that need to transport heavy loads. These vehicles have a GVW exceeding 16,000 kg and are mainly used in industries like mining, infrastructure, and large-scale logistics. They can handle demanding workloads and tough driving conditions, making them essential for large enterprises.
Heavy trucks are crucial for industries that require high-capacity transport solutions, such as oil and gas, manufacturing, and bulk cargo movement. TATA Motors offers the Prima series in this category, which is popular in Kenya for its high performance and strong build. These trucks have powerful engines and advanced technology to ensure smooth operations.
The TATA Prima series is commonly used for long-haul transport, construction projects, and moving large quantities of goods across the country. Many businesses choose Prima trucks for their reliability, safety features, and ability to transport heavy cargo efficiently.
Special-purpose trucks
Besides the common classifications, there are also special-purpose trucks designed for specific industries. These include refrigerated trucks for transporting perishable goods, tipper trucks for construction, and tanker trucks for transporting fuel and water. In Kenya, where agriculture and construction are key sectors, these specialised vehicles play an important role in ensuring efficient operations.
Conclusion
Selecting the right truck depends on several factors, including the goods being transported, the distance to be covered, and the terrain of the roads. Small trucks are perfect for city deliveries, while medium trucks suit intercity transport. Heavy trucks are ideal for large-scale operations that require high-capacity vehicles. Businesses must also consider the cost of maintenance, fuel efficiency, and load capacity when deciding.
